Above is an illustration of the young Damien of Molokai.
The Presbyterian minister, Dr. Hyde of Honolulu, in 1889 wrote the
following attack about Fr. Damien of Molokai to his friend, Reverend
H.B. Gage and said the following things about Fr. Damien:
“Honolulu. August 2, 1889.
Rev. H.B. Gage: “Dear Brother—In answer to your inquiries about Fr.
Damien, I can only reply that we who knew the man are surprised at the
extravagant newspaper laudations, as if he was a most saintly
philanthropist. The simple truth is, he was a coarse, dirty man,
headstrong and bigoted.
”He was not sent to Molokai, but went there without orders; did
not stay at the leper settlement (before he became one himself), but
circulated freely over the whole island (less than half the island is
devoted to the lepers), and he came often to Honolulu. He had no hand in
the reforms and improvements inaugurated, which were the work of our
Board of Health, as occasion required and means were provided.
”He was not a pure man in his relations with women, and the
leprosy of which he died should be attributed to his vices and
carelessness. Others have done much for the lepers, our own ministers,
the government physicians, and so forth, but never with the Catholic
idea of meriting eternal life.—Yours, etc.”
The famous writer, Robert Louis Stevenson, had just visited the leper
colony at Molokai and heard first hand accounts of Fr. Damien’s work
there. When he read such a slanderous defamation of Fr. Damien from a
minister of his own denomination, he became enraged and begins a famous
response called
Fr. Damien: An Open Letter to the Reverend Dr. Hyde of Honolulu:
”You (Dr. Hyde) have done me (Stevenson) several courtesies, for
which I was prepared to be grateful. But there are duties which come
before gratitude, and offences which justly divide friends, far more
acquaintances. Your letter to the Rev. H.B. Gage is a document, which,
in my sight, if you had filled me with bread when I was starving, if you
had sat up to nurse my father when he lay a-dying, would yet absolve me
from the bonds of gratitude.”
Stevenson is saying that the sin of slander against the priest is so
awful, that there is nothing that should prevent him from exposing how
down low and dirty the calumny is. He is saying that if there is anytime
to break rank with your friends and even forget their courtesies to
you, it is when they have slandered an innocent person. Setting the
record straight may not be nice, and you may lose followers for it, but
all the niceness of your friends can never be an excuse for covering up
or ignoring their calumnies against someone.
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